Sicilian Underwater Caves Unveil Early Human Migration Clues

Recent archaeological findings in southern Sicily suggest complex migration patterns of early humans into the Mediterranean region.

Researchers have identified 25 caves and rock shelters in southern Sicily, revealing signs of human occupation dating back 17,000 years.
The study explores the possible routes and methods early humans used to reach Sicily, including travel by sea or an ancient land bridge.
The findings challenge previous assumptions that southern Sicilian sites were too eroded to provide useful archaeological information.
Local knowledge, including input from fishermen and divers, played a crucial role in relocating and discovering new underwater caves.
Future research aims to understand the environmental conditions early humans faced, including sea-level changes and natural events like earthquakes.