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Shutdown Puts Social Security’s 2026 COLA Announcement on Hold

The Social Security Administration cannot finalize the 2026 increase until the Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes the September CPI‑W.

Overview

  • The BLS has furloughed nearly all staff and paused scheduled releases, delaying the September CPI‑W that determines the COLA.
  • The mid‑October COLA announcement is now likely postponed, with the only prior delay occurring during the 2013 shutdown.
  • Monthly Social Security payments will continue on schedule, and the COLA will still be applied with January benefits once data are released.
  • Partial data point to an estimated 2.7%–2.8% increase, but the exact percentage remains provisional without the September reading.
  • The delayed CPI also holds up 2026 settings such as the earnings test limits and taxable wage base, and rising Medicare premiums could erode net gains for many beneficiaries.