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Short Afternoon Naps Boost Brain and Heart Health; Prolonged Daytime Sleep Raises Health Risks

New recommendations crown a 10- to 20-minute rest after lunch as the ideal strategy for sharpening focus through reduced postprandial fatigue

Overview

  • The postprandial circadian dip between noon and 4 p.m. creates a prime window for brief naps to enhance alertness, mood and memory retention.
  • Research endorses a 10- to 20-minute nap to avoid deep-sleep grogginess while a 26-minute rest has been shown by NASA and NTBS to increase performance by 34% and alertness by 54%.
  • Fundación Española del Corazón reports that short naps can cut cardiovascular risk by about 37% by relieving stress and lowering blood pressure.
  • Evidence links daily naps exceeding 60 minutes to a 40% higher Alzheimer’s risk in older adults and habitual daytime sleeping to a 12% increase in hypertension and 24% rise in stroke risk.
  • Sleep experts warn that persistent long or frequent naps often signal underlying sleep or metabolic disorders associated with obesity, high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes.