Overview
- Japan’s meteorological agency confirmed the eruption at 4:53 a.m. local time on August 28, with the ash column reaching about 5.5 km above the crater, or roughly 7 km above sea level.
- Authorities maintain a Level 3 alert with a 3 km exclusion zone around the crater due to risks from ballistic ejecta and localized ashfall.
- The Tokyo VAAC reported the plume drifting south, and there were no immediate reports of injuries, damage, or flight disruptions as of Thursday.
- The blast produced the highest plume since early July, following weeks of frequent ash emissions and sulfur dioxide output averaging about 1,000 tons per day.
- Mt. Shinmoedake is one of about 50 active volcanoes under constant JMA surveillance, and officials caution that further activity remains possible.