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Shifting Sands Uncover Well-Preserved HMS Northumberland Wreck, Experts Launch Urgent Study

Historic England has accelerated geophysical mapping with plans for dendrochronological sampling to capture timbers and artefacts before they are buried or decay

The Northumberland sank in 1703 off the coast of southeast England.
Divers discovered very well-preserved artefacts, including muskets, cannons and rope.
The Northumberland was one of four warships to sink in the 'great storm' of November 26, 1703.

Overview

  • Recent shifts in the Goodwin Sands have exposed large sections of Northumberland’s hull, revealing intact timbers, ropes, unopened casks and iron cannons
  • Historic England’s marine archaeologists have mobilised divers and remote sensing equipment to record detailed measurements of the exposed hull before it is lost again
  • Conservators plan to extract timber samples for dendrochronological analysis to uncover 17th-century shipbuilding techniques and confirm the wreck’s identity
  • Strong currents, wood-boring organisms and rapid sand movements threaten to erode or rebury the newly exposed remains
  • Archaeologists warn that this narrow research window offers a rare chance to study a “Stuart time capsule” linking the Mary Rose to HMS Victory