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Shared Positive Moments Linked to Lower Stress Hormone in Older Couples

A pooled analysis of 642 older partners links co-experienced joy to lower cortisol measured across daily life.

Overview

  • The peer-reviewed study, published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, analyzed three daily-life datasets from Canada and Germany.
  • Participants aged 56 to 89 completed brief emotion surveys 5 to 7 times per day for one week and provided saliva after each survey, yielding 23,931 measurements.
  • Cortisol levels were lower when both partners reported feeling positive together than when positive feelings occurred individually, with reductions persisting later in the day.
  • The association remained after adjusting for age, sex, medications, and diurnal cortisol patterns and appeared regardless of overall relationship satisfaction.
  • Authors frame the results within positivity resonance theory and call for tests beyond romantic pairs, including friends, family members, and coworkers.