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Shakespeare’s Four 17th-Century Folios to Be Auctioned for Up to £4.5 Million

Sotheby’s London will auction the rare folios on May 23, 2025, highlighting their literary significance and historical rarity.

This photo issued by Sotheby's on Wednesday April 23, 2025, shows The First Folio of William Shakespeare, which contains 36 of Shakespeare's plays, and is "the most significant publication in the history of English literature". It is one of four folios which are due to go on sale at Sotheby's in London on May 23, where they are expected to fetch between £3.5 million and £4.5 million. (Sotheby's via AP)
A First Folio edition of William Shakespeares' plays (1623), considered one of the most important books in English literature

Overview

  • The four folios, published between 1623 and 1685, include the first folio, considered the most significant publication in English literature.
  • Experts emphasize the first folio’s role in preserving half of Shakespeare’s plays, including Macbeth and Julius Caesar, which might otherwise have been lost.
  • The third folio is particularly rare, with only 182 known copies surviving due to losses during the Great Fire of London in 1666.
  • The folios were compiled by Shakespeare’s friends John Heminges and Henry Condell, who were actors and shareholders in the King’s Men acting company.
  • The auction is expected to fetch between £3.5 million and £4.5 million, reflecting the folios’ unparalleled literary and historical value.