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Separate Commemorations Mark 15 Years Since End of ETA Violence

Political splits in Euskadi turn memorials into electoral signals that reflect persistent economic damage in the region

Overview

  • A Delegación del Gobierno event with Confebask and the Centro Memorial took place ahead of other scheduled acts, signaling a first formal recognition by central and employer bodies.
  • The Basque Parliament held a ceremony that included all parliamentary groups except the Partido Popular and Vox, and the PP staged its own separate homage to victims.
  • The Basque Government ran a distinct act together with Gogora, the regional institute for memory, underscoring institutionally split approaches to remembrance.
  • Business victims received an emotional public recognition that recalled killings, kidnappings, persecution and forced relocation suffered during ETA's decades-long campaign.
  • Researchers warned the Basque productive fabric still bears damage and cited data showing gross investment in Euskadi has risen roughly 5% since 2011 versus 38% for Spain, a gap that could slow economic recovery and shape the election debate.