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Seoul Stocks Plunge as Tax Reform Deepens Post-Tariff Uncertainty

Seoul’s finance ministry has proposed raising corporate tax rates by one percentage point alongside a jump in the stock transaction levy to 2 percent.

A dealing room at Hana Bank in downtown Seoul on Aug. 1, 2025 (Yonhap)
Containers are stacked at a port in the South Korean city of Busan on July 31, 2025. (Yonhap)
This AFP file photo shows U.S. President Donald Trump holding a chart as he delivers remarks on reciprocal tariffs during an event at the White House in Washington on April 2, 2025. (PHOTO NOT FOR SALE) (Yonhap)
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Overview

  • The newly formalized U.S.–South Korea trade deal fixes reciprocal tariffs at 15 percent on Korean imports in return for $350 billion in American investment pledges.
  • The KOSPI closed down 126.03 points, or 3.88 percent, at 3,119.41 on Friday, marking its steepest one-day drop since April amid volatile market swings.
  • Seoul’s finance ministry unveiled plans to raise corporate tax rates by one percentage point and increase the stock transaction levy from 0.15 percent to 2 percent.
  • Heavy selling by foreign and institutional investors drove the Korean won past 1,400 to the dollar for the first time in two months.
  • Chipmakers and shipbuilders led the declines while automakers saw more muted movement as investors weighed tariff burdens against looming fiscal policy shifts.