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Seoul Says Broad U.S. Security Deal Is Near, Trade Package Still Stalled

Officials target an announcement before the late-October APEC summit.

Overview

  • Foreign Minister Cho Hyun said a rough agreement on security has been reached, with potential commitments on higher defense spending and eased limits on spent-fuel reprocessing and uranium enrichment.
  • Seoul intends to unveil the security elements before the APEC meeting in Gyeongju, and Cho said a TrumpKim encounter during the visit cannot be ruled out.
  • The United States is reviewing South Korea's request for a bilateral currency swap line, though Cho indicated expectations are low.
  • The broader tariff-for-investment package tied to a US$350 billion pledge remains unresolved, and a presidential adviser said Washington has not yet responded to Seoul's latest proposals.
  • National Security Adviser Wi Sung-lac said South Korea cannot pay US$350 billion upfront in cash, and President Lee Jae Myung announced an 8.2% increase to the 2026 defense budget.