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Seoul High Court Begins Retrial of Ex-Spy Chief Kim Jae-gyu

Focused on reassessing Kim’s torture allegations alongside his claimed democratic motive, the retrial will reconvene on September 5.

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An activist holds a flag showing a portrait of former South Korean president Park Chung-hee in 2017
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This undated file photo shows former intelligence chief Kim Jae-gyu (R), who was executed in 1980 for assassinating former President Park Chung-hee the previous year. (Yonhap)

Overview

  • The court held its first retrial hearing on July 16 to review Kim’s 1980 execution for assassinating President Park Chung-hee and security chief Cha Ji-cheol.
  • Judges granted the family’s 2020 petition after finding evidence that Kim was tortured and assaulted during his initial military trial.
  • Defense attorneys argued that Kim acted to overthrow an authoritarian regime and restore liberal democracy rather than to commit insurrection.
  • Kim’s sister, Jeong-suk, urged the judiciary to correct a historical injustice and credited her brother with preventing over a million deaths under Park’s rule.
  • The next session on September 5 will delve deeper into interrogation records and competing interpretations of Kim’s motive.