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Senate Sets Votes on Dueling Health Plans as ACA Subsidy Deadline Nears

Neither proposal appears to have 60 votes, putting the enhanced credits on course to end December 31.

Overview

  • Senators will vote Thursday on Democrats’ three-year extension of enhanced Affordable Care Act premium tax credits and the Republican CrapoCassidy HSA-based alternative, with both expected to fall short of the filibuster threshold.
  • House Speaker Mike Johnson says the House will not take up a straight extension and plans a GOP package next week, as Republicans remain divided and some moderates weigh discharge petitions to force a limited renewal.
  • President Trump has voiced support for directing funds to individuals, aligning with the CrapoCassidy plan to provide one-time HSA deposits of $1,000 for people 18–49 and $1,500 for those 50–64, with restrictions on abortion and gender-transition care.
  • Analysts and state exchanges project steep consequences if the enhancements lapse, including average premium increases exceeding 100% for subsidized enrollees and millions losing coverage, with Covered California detailing sharp hikes for middle‑income buyers.
  • Republicans point to Government Accountability Office findings of systemic fraud risk in the current subsidy system to justify structural changes, further clouding prospects for a quick bipartisan fix as open enrollment continues.