Overview
- Senate Republicans passed the “Big, Beautiful Bill” by a 51-50 margin with Vice President J.D. Vance casting the tie-breaking vote, and the legislation now advances to the House for final concurrence.
- The package designates $30 billion for ICE operations and $45 billion to build and operate immigrant detention facilities, aiming to expand capacity over the next four years.
- It allocates funds to hire an additional 10,000 ICE agents by 2029 and injects billions for Customs and Border Patrol staffing and support roles.
- Lawmakers set aside $46.5 billion for barrier construction, surveillance technology and interdiction efforts along the U.S.-Mexico border.
- The reconciliation bill establishes $10 billion in DHS grants for state and local agencies and imposes new fees on migrants, including a minimum $100 asylum application charge and at least $550 for work authorization documents.