Overview

• The Republican plan, previously passed by the House, drew 54–44 and the Democrats’ proposal drew 46–52, leaving both short of the 60 votes required.
• Senate leaders set another round of consideration and votes for October 6 after Friday’s failed attempts.
• The partial shutdown began October 1 when Congress failed to enact a budget or a temporary funding measure for the new fiscal year.
• Republicans hold 53 Senate seats, so any resolution requires Democratic support to clear procedural hurdles.
• Military personnel and federal law enforcement continue working without immediate pay, with back pay typically issued after funding is restored.