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Senate Rebukes Trump’s Emergency Tariffs on Canada After Similar Vote on Brazil

The bipartisan resolutions face long odds in the House and could be vetoed, limiting any immediate change to trade policy.

Overview

  • The Senate voted 50–46 to end the national-emergency authority behind tariffs on Canada, with Republicans Susan Collins, Lisa Murkowski, Mitch McConnell and Rand Paul joining Democrats.
  • One day earlier, senators approved a Brazil-focused resolution 52–48, with five Republicans, including Thom Tillis, siding with Democrats to challenge tariffs that reach about 50% on some imports.
  • Sponsors framed the measures as a check on using emergency powers for trade, arguing that Canada does not present an emergency and that the tariffs are hurting U.S. families, farmers and manufacturers.
  • House Speaker Mike Johnson can decline to bring the resolutions to a vote, and the president retains veto power, so the Senate actions are politically significant but not immediately decisive.
  • The votes came as the Senate again failed to pass a funding bill to reopen the federal government, with economic strains such as airport delays and looming benefit expirations sharpening pressure in Washington.