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Senate Pushes Trump’s ‘One Big Beautiful Bill’ Toward July 4 Deadline

A critical GOP test vote is set for this week on a reconciliation bill extending Trump-era tax cuts with scaled-back Medicaid provisions before the July 4 deadline.

U.S. President Donald Trump talks to reporters upon his arrival at Morristown Municipal Airport in Morristown, New Jersey, U.S., June 20, 2025. REUTERS/Ken Cedeno/File Photo
John Thune at the U.S. Capitol Building on June 3, 2025.
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Overview

  • Senate Republicans must hold a vote this week to secure 51 votes under budget reconciliation and meet their July 4 passage goal.
  • The measure extends President Trump’s 2017 tax cuts, cuts Medicaid spending through tighter eligibility and work requirements, and lowers the SALT deduction cap to $10,000.
  • Senators Josh Hawley, Ron Johnson and other GOP members have pressed for changes to protect rural hospitals and oppose Medicaid provider tax reductions.
  • The Senate parliamentarian has struck SNAP cuts and limits on judicial injunctions from the draft to ensure it complies with reconciliation rules.
  • Nonpartisan polls show under 40% voter support for the bill and the CBO projects it would add about $2.4 trillion to the federal deficit over the next decade.