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Senate Passes Nonbinding Resolution Directing End to U.S. Hostilities With Iran

Raising political pressure on the White House, the vote also signals likely legal fights over whether Congress can force a withdrawal.

Overview

  • The Senate approved a House-passed concurrent resolution 50–48 on Tuesday, directing the president to remove U.S. forces from hostilities with Iran but not carrying the force of law.
  • Four Republican senators—Susan Collins, Bill Cassidy, Lisa Murkowski and Rand Paul—joined most Democrats to pass the measure while Sen. John Fetterman was the lone Democratic no vote.
  • The House voted for the same concurrent resolution earlier this month, giving both chambers a formal, nonbinding rebuke of the president’s handling of the conflict.
  • Legal experts and the White House say the measure is likely unenforceable because it is a concurrent resolution and they predict the administration may ignore it, with questions remaining about who could sue to try to enforce it.
  • This was the tenth Senate war‑powers vote this year and its passage raises the odds of further congressional action, potential court challenges and added pressure on ongoing U.S. negotiations with Iran.