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Senate Passes Budget Reconciliation Bill Phasing Out Clean Energy Incentives and Restricting China-Linked Firms

After Vice President J.D. Vance cast the tie-breaking vote to push it through 51-50, the measure now heads to the House for a final vote.

The Qcells solar panel plant is seen Friday, June 27, 2025, near Cartersville, Ga. (AP Photo/Mike Stewart)
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Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., is flanked by Sen. John Barrasso, R-Wyo., the GOP whip, left, and Finance Committee Chairman Mike Crapo, R-Idaho, as he speaks to reporters just after passage of the budget reconciliation package of President Donald Trump's signature bill of big tax breaks and spending cuts, at the Capitol in Washington, Tuesday, July 1, 2025. The bill now moves back to the House for final consideration. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)

Overview

  • Senate Republicans removed a proposed excise tax on solar and wind projects in a last-minute compromise to secure key support.
  • The bill accelerates the phase-out of 2022 Inflation Reduction Act tax credits for wind, solar, electric vehicles and energy efficiency programs.
  • New eligibility rules bar companies with at least 25% Chinese ownership or excessive China-sourced components from clean energy incentives.
  • It would end tax credits for new and used electric vehicles, home charging equipment, insulation and energy-efficient heating and cooling systems.
  • Environmental advocates warn the rollback threatens hundreds of renewable projects, risks U.S. jobs and will drive up consumer energy costs.