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Senate-Passed Funding Bill Would Redefine Hemp and Impose 0.4 mg THC Cap as House Takes Up Package

A strict per‑container THC limit embedded in the shutdown-ending package now faces House scrutiny following warnings from hemp businesses.

Overview

  • The Senate approved a government funding package that rewrites the federal definition of hemp and caps total THC at 0.4 milligrams per container, targeting intoxicating hemp-derived products such as delta‑8 and THCA.
  • Sen. Rand Paul’s effort to strip the hemp language failed and he voted against the bill, while Sen. Mitch McConnell defended the change as closing a 2018 Farm Bill loophole to protect children.
  • House consideration is expected this week, with some Republicans signaling opposition to the hemp provision even as leaders seek to pass the broader package to reopen the government.
  • If enacted, the hemp change would take effect after a one‑year delay, a window stakeholders are preparing to use to seek revisions or replacement regulations.
  • Industry groups warn the cap would render most current products illegal and threaten jobs and state-regulated low‑dose markets, while supporters including a coalition of 39 attorneys general and law‑enforcement allies argue it addresses public‑safety risks.