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Senate Nears Vote on Graham’s 500% Tariffs Against Russia’s Energy Buyers

White House advisers want to swap mandatory tariff triggers for discretionary ones, citing Kremlin warnings that punishing Russia’s energy buyers could derail Ukraine peace talks.

U.S. Senator Lindsey Graham (R-SC) reacts on the day of a Senate Appropriations Subcommittee hearing on U.S. President Donald Trump's budget request for the Department of Justice, on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., U.S., June 25, 2025. REUTERS/Nathan Howard/ File Photo
Donald Trump & Lindsey Graham | X/@LindseyGrahamSC
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Overview

  • The bill sponsored by Sen. Lindsey Graham has attracted 84 cosponsors and is set for a Senate floor vote after the July recess following President Trump’s instruction to “move your bill.”
  • It would impose 500% tariffs on any country importing Russian energy or resources, directly targeting major buyers such as China and India to coerce Moscow into Ukraine peace negotiations.
  • The White House is privately urging that all “shall” clauses be revised to “may,” giving the president broader waiver authority over tariff enforcement.
  • Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov cautioned that enforcing punitive tariffs could undermine efforts to broker a settlement in Ukraine and dismissed the bill’s backers as Russophobic.
  • Analysts warn that passage could strain U.S. trade ties with India and China, complicating existing negotiations and risking significant economic fallout.