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Senate Debates Sale of Up to 3.3 Million Acres of Western Public Land

Targeting isolated parcels in 11 Western states, the plan would generate up to $10 billion for housing infrastructure.

New Mexico's Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham speaks at a meeting of Western U.S. governors, flanked by Colorado Governor Jared Polis, South Dakota Governor Larry Rhoden and Wyoming Governor Mark Gordon, in Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S., June 23, 2025. REUTERS/Andrew Hay
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Overview

  • Under the Senate GOP proposal, the BLM and U.S. Forest Service would identify and sell between 2.2 million and 3.3 million acres of federal land for development.
  • Sales would exclude national parks, national monuments and wilderness areas and require proceeds to fund local housing or related infrastructure projects.
  • Governors at a Santa Fe summit voiced split views, with New Mexico’s Michelle Lujan Grisham rejecting wholesale sales and Wyoming’s Mark Gordon backing targeted transfers.
  • Conservation groups staged protests outside the summit, warning that the sale threatens wildlife habitat, cultural resources and clean drinking water.
  • The measure faces opposition from some Republican senators and must clear both the full Senate and the House before reaching President Trump’s desk.