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Senate Debates Lee’s Plan to Sell Millions of Acres of Public Lands

Critics warn the plan lacks local consent safeguards, jeopardizing public land stewardship

FILE - A view of the suburbs of Las Vegas from atop the Stratosphere tower looking west down Sahara Ave., towards the Spring Mountains, Feb. 9, 2005. (AP Photo/Joe Cavaretta, File)
FILE - Sen. Mike Lee, R-Utah, Chairman of the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee, speaks during the confirmation hearing on Capitol Hill in Washington, Jan. 16, 2025. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana, File)
Sen. Mike Lee walks through the Senate Reception Room in the U.S. Capitol on December 17, 2024.
A snow capped mountain loops above pine trees on a green hill

Overview

  • The Senate reconciliation draft would require disposing of 2.2 million to 3.3 million acres of Bureau of Land Management and Forest Service lands across 11 Western states.
  • National parks, national monuments, wilderness areas and lands under existing mining or grazing leases are explicitly excluded from the proposed sales.
  • Federal officials must consult with governors, local governments and tribes before selling parcels but are not obligated to secure their approval.
  • Conservation groups and some Republican lawmakers argue the measure offers scant housing benefits, erodes public access and primarily serves to fund tax cuts.
  • Colorado’s Democratic senators have vowed to oppose the land sale provision as the budget reconciliation package moves through the Senate.