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Senate Clears Procedural Hurdle on Trump’s ‘Big, Beautiful Bill’

A weekend amendment marathon under strict reconciliation rules now begins

Senate Majority Leader John Thune, R-S.D., arrives for a closed-door Republican meeting to advance President Donald Trump's sweeping domestic policy bill, at the Capitol in Washington, Friday, June 27, 2025. (AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite)
Senate Majority Leader John Thune (R-S.D.) speaks with reporters as he walks to his office at the U.S. Capitol June 27, 2025.
FILE - Elon Musk attends a news conference with President Donald Trump in the Oval Office of the White House, May 30, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci, File)
Sen. Thom Tillis, R-North Carolina, speaks to reporters as Republican lawmakers struggle to pass President Donald Trump’s sweeping spending and tax bill, on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C., on June 27, 2025.

Overview

  • Senate Republicans voted 51-49 in a rare Saturday session to advance debate on the 940-page reconciliation package, with Sens. Thom Tillis and Rand Paul withholding support
  • The legislation would make permanent Trump-era tax cuts, raise the debt ceiling by roughly $5 trillion and impose deep cuts to Medicaid, SNAP and green energy credits
  • Senate Parliamentarian Elizabeth MacDonough’s rulings led to last-minute revisions of Medicaid provider taxes and other revenue measures to satisfy the Byrd Rule
  • President Trump intensified pressure by hosting senators for golf, lunches and calls and publicly threatening primary challenges on Truth Social Debate will open with a full floor reading of the text followed by a multi-day vote-a-rama of unlimited amendments before a final passage vote by July 4