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Self-Checkout Surges in Germany as Retailers Accelerate Rollouts to Ease Staffing Strains

More than 38,650 terminals now operate in 10,366 stores, with pilots using image recognition to streamline quick purchases.

Overview

  • Retail groups cite persistent vacancies as the main driver, and an EHI expert says self-checkout redistributes tasks rather than eliminating jobs.
  • Lidl plans to equip roughly half its stores by spring, while chains such as Obi, dm, Rossmann and Aldi Süd expand deployments after slower starts.
  • Self-checkout tends to be faster for small baskets, yet age checks and scanning hiccups slow lines, with 35% avoiding age-restricted items and 81% disliking staff authorization waits.
  • Theft effects remain contested, as EHI warns of higher risk and retailers add cameras and AI, while a Rewe spokesperson reports no significant impact on shrinkage.
  • Shoppers debate convenience versus doing cashier work, and outcomes hinge on store setup, clear flows and attentive supervision of multiple lanes by a single attendant.