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Security Costs Force Cancellations at Some German Christmas Markets as Major City Fairs Proceed

Heightened anti‑terror rules have driven up protection costs that small organisers say they cannot meet without municipal funding.

Overview

  • Overath in North Rhine-Westphalia has cancelled its market after 18 months of unresolved talks over who pays for mandated barriers and guards, with organisers saying the city declined to share costs.
  • In nearby Kerpen, the traditional market is off and will be replaced by a smaller, easier‑to‑secure "Genussmarkt" after officials required full perimeter closures without offering financial support.
  • OVplus in Overath reports spending roughly €17,500 on security in the past 18 months and cites a Berlin administrative court ruling to argue such public‑safety costs should not fall on private organisers.
  • Not all closures relate to security: HamburgRahlstedt’s market was scrapped permanently due to weak attendance and vendor income, while other towns cite renovations or low demand.
  • Large, centrally organised events are moving ahead under formal security plans: Berlin’s major markets list 2025 dates, and Nuremberg says the Christkindlesmarkt will run in full with a police‑coordinated concept and no significant cost increases.