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SEC Enables In-Kind Transactions for Spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs

The rule change brings crypto ETPs in line with commodity ETF standards, opening the path for mixed Bitcoin-Ether funds under expanded options and position limits.

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Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Paul Atkins looks on during his swearing-in ceremony, at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., April 22, 2025. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File photo
In kind bitcoin and ether etfs: how they will reshape the crypto market?
Sparks strike representation of cryptocurrency Bitcoin in this illustration taken November 24, 2024. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

Overview

  • The SEC approved in-kind creation and redemption for all spot Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs, allowing authorized participants to exchange shares directly for underlying tokens.
  • The shift from a cash-only model cuts transaction costs, minimizes tax liabilities and improves price tracking for institutional investors.
  • Chair Paul Atkins described the move as part of a “fit-for-purpose” regulatory framework aimed at treating crypto markets like traditional asset classes.
  • Regulatory updates also greenlight mixed BTC-ETH exchange-traded products, standard and FLEX options listings, and raise ETF options position limits to 250,000 contracts.
  • Bloomberg analysts say the in-kind approval is likely to accelerate institutional inflows and set a precedent for future altcoin ETF filings.