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SEC Declares Meme Coins Are Not Securities Under Federal Law

The agency likens meme coins to collectibles, emphasizing their speculative nature and lack of intrinsic value.

Overview

  • The SEC announced that meme coins, typically inspired by internet memes or cultural trends, do not meet the definition of securities under the Howey Test.
  • Meme coins are described as speculative assets with limited or no functionality, often purchased for entertainment or cultural purposes rather than investment expectations.
  • The decision means transactions involving meme coins do not need to be registered with the SEC, but fraudulent activities related to these tokens can still face legal consequences.
  • The SEC clarified that labeling a financial product as a meme coin to evade securities laws will not exempt it from enforcement if it meets the criteria of a security.
  • The announcement follows a surge in meme coin launches, including high-profile examples like $TRUMP and $MELANIA, which have experienced significant volatility and value loss.