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Scientists Name Kostensuchus Atrox, a Hypercarnivorous Croc Relative From Patagonia

A PLOS One study identifies the first crocodyliform from the Chorrillo Formation, illuminating late-Cretaceous ecosystems in southern Patagonia.

La cabeza fosilizada del cocodrilo descubierto en Estancia Anita, Santa Cruz por el equipo de cientificos.
El nuevo "hipercarnívoro" de la Patagonia, pariente del cocodrilo, pesaba 250 kilogramos

Overview

  • An international team led by Argentine paleontologists Fernando Novas and Diego Pol formally described the peirosaurid species Kostensuchus atrox.
  • The fossil was found at Estancia Anita about 30 kilometers southwest of El Calafate in the Maastrichtian-age Chorrillo Formation, roughly 70 million years old.
  • The specimen was preserved in a concretion and includes an exceptionally complete skull and multiple postcranial bones, enabling detailed anatomical study.
  • Estimated dimensions include a skull near 50 centimeters and a body exceeding 3 meters, with more than 50 serrated teeth and a powerful bite consistent with hypercarnivory.
  • The authors interpret the animal as the second-largest predator currently known from the Chorrillo Formation and likely an apex hunter of small to medium-sized dinosaurs.