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Scientists Identify Unique Energy Peak in Record-Breaking Gamma Ray Burst

Newly discovered spectral feature in GRB221009A offers insights into matter-antimatter interactions and jet composition.

  • The energy peak was detected by NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope in October 2022.
  • This gamma ray burst, dubbed the 'Brightest of All Time' (BOAT), is the most powerful explosion observed in the cosmos.
  • The emission line, found five minutes post-eruption, persists for at least 40 seconds and peaks at 12 MeV.
  • Researchers suggest the peak results from electron-positron annihilation occurring at 99.9% the speed of light.
  • This discovery challenges previous assumptions and provides a new method to study the extreme environments of GRBs.
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