Scientists Identify Genetic Mutation Behind Finland's Unique 'Salty Liquorice' Cats

The newly discovered salmiak coat pattern results from a recessive genetic mutation near the KIT gene, first observed in 2007.

Salmiak cats have a distinctive coat where hair starts black at the base and turns white towards the tip.
The genetic mutation responsible for this pattern involves a 95,000 base-pair deletion near the KIT gene.
Researchers confirmed the mutation is recessive, requiring two copies for the coat pattern to manifest.
The discovery enriches understanding of feline coat color genetics and may aid in breeding efforts.
The salmiak pattern is rare and primarily found in a single feral cat population in Finland.