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Scientists Create Human Oocytes From Skin Cells and Fertilize Them in Lab

Low embryo yield plus chromosomal errors keep the approach far from clinical use, with years of research and ethical review ahead.

Overview

  • An OHSU-led team reported in Nature Communications that it generated human oocytes by transferring skin-cell nuclei into enucleated donor eggs and inducing a chromosome-reduction process dubbed mitomeiosis.
  • The researchers produced 82 reconstructed oocytes and fertilized them; about 9% of resulting embryos reached the blastocyst stage by day six.
  • Most embryos arrested early and many blastocysts carried chromosomal abnormalities, underscoring significant technical and safety challenges.
  • Embryo culture was halted at six days in line with current rules, and the authors and outside experts emphasized that clinical translation would require extensive preclinical validation and oversight.
  • If future studies resolve genetic stability and efficiency, the work could eventually offer options for people lacking viable eggs, cancer survivors, and potentially enable genetic parenthood for same-sex couples.