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Scientists Confirm Neolithic Pit Ring Near Stonehenge as One of Britain’s Largest Prehistoric Structures

Non-invasive analyses point to deliberate Neolithic construction.

Overview

  • The findings appear in Internet Archaeology in a paper titled The Perils of Pits, which reports results from 16 investigated features.
  • Researchers used electrical resistance tomography, ground-penetrating radar, magnetometry, sediment cores, OSL dating and sedDNA to characterise the pits.
  • The ring comprises roughly 20 pits over more than a mile, with individual shafts about 10 metres wide and five metres deep.
  • Dating places the features in the Neolithic more than 4,000 years ago, reinforcing their role in the wider Stonehenge landscape.
  • The study addresses scepticism dating back to the 2020 announcement by concluding the pits are human-made, while the purpose remains uncertain.