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Scientists Confirm First At-Sea Sighting of Ginkgo-Toothed Beaked Whale Off Baja California

Conclusive identification came through genetic testing of a skin biopsy matched to a long‑mysterious call.

Overview

  • The peer‑reviewed study in Marine Mammal Science reports the first confirmed live observations of Mesoplodon ginkgodens at sea in the eastern Pacific.
  • Researchers linked the species to the previously unidentified BW43 echolocation signal, providing a tool for remote monitoring.
  • A focused June 2024 expedition using hydrophones and high‑powered binoculars produced multiple encounters, and a modified crossbow secured the biopsy sample.
  • Sightings documented several life stages, including an adult female with a calf, adult males, and juveniles, expanding knowledge of appearance and behavior.
  • The team notes beaked whales’ sensitivity to naval sonar and says mapping habitats and calls can guide mitigation and future conservation efforts.