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Scientists Achieve First Complete Genomes of Six Ape Species

The breakthrough offers unprecedented insights into human evolution and conservation, marking a milestone in genomic research after decades of international collaboration.

Overview

  • Researchers have fully sequenced the gapless genomes of six ape species, including chimpanzees, bonobos, gorillas, orangutans, and siamangs.
  • The achievement identifies between 770 and 1,482 potential new genes per species and reveals novel DNA structures in previously inaccessible genomic regions.
  • Advanced long-read sequencing technologies and algorithms enabled the assembly of uninterrupted chromosomal sequences.
  • The data provides critical insights into human evolutionary history, highlighting genetic differences and similarities with our closest relatives.
  • This milestone, the result of over 20 years of global collaboration by 123 researchers, is expected to aid conservation efforts for endangered ape species.

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