Overview

• The Schleswig-Holstein government has unveiled the 'Aktionsplan Ostseeschutz 2030,' aiming to protect 12.5% of the Baltic Sea with stricter conservation measures.
• Three new marine protected areas are planned west of Fehmarn, in the southern Hohwachter Bucht, and between Schleimündung and Gelting, with designation processes starting in May 2025 and concluding by 2026.
• The plan mandates farmers in the Baltic Sea catchment area to reduce nitrogen and phosphate runoff by 10% by 2030 and 20% by 2035 to combat eutrophication.
• A new marine protection station has been established to coordinate conservation efforts and public engagement, with staff already hired and operational planning underway.
• Public participation is a key focus, with informational events and 'Aktiv für die Ostsee' markets designed to involve citizens in the Baltic Sea's restoration efforts.