Scarlet Fever Cases Among German Children Reach Five-Year High

A post-pandemic surge in infections has led to nearly 440,000 cases in 2023, with children aged 10 to 14 most affected.

The number of scarlet fever cases in children in Germany quadrupled in 2023 compared to the previous year, reaching the highest levels in five years.
Data from the DAK health insurance shows nearly 440,000 children aged 1 to 14 were treated for scarlet fever in 2023, a significant increase from 2022.
Experts attribute the rise to 'catch-up effects' following the pandemic, during which strict hygiene measures and closures of schools and daycare centers suppressed infections.
The age group most affected was 10- to 14-year-olds, where infections increased fivefold compared to previous years.
Scarlet fever, caused by streptococcal bacteria, is highly contagious but treatable with antibiotics; symptoms include fever, sore throat, a red 'strawberry tongue,' and rash.