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SBI Shinsei Bank Completes Final ¥230 Billion Bailout Repayment, Ending Post-Bubble Rescue Era

Proceeds from the sale of SBI Net Bank shares to NTT Docomo through a capital partnership with NTT financed the final payout to restore full private control

Overview

  • Long-Term Credit Bank of Japan was nationalized in 1998 after massive bad debts and recapitalized with over ¥4 trillion before relaunching as Shinsei Bank in 2000
  • SBI Holdings’ 2021 takeover bid made Shinsei Bank its subsidiary and paved the way for repurchasing government-held equity
  • A March 2025 agreement delivered roughly ¥100 billion in repayments ahead of the final preferred-share buyback
  • Share-price stagnation after the Lehman shock and unprofitable business expansions prolonged the state’s remaining ownership
  • Now free of public backing, SBI Shinsei Bank is expected to pursue a Tokyo Stock Exchange re-listing by the end of 2025