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Saxony Grants First Superstructure Permit for TSMC-Led Dresden Chip Fab

The approval shifts the €10 billion ESMC project into main construction on the path to a 2027 start.

Overview

  • Landesdirektion Sachsen authorized the initial Hochbau permit covering the main manufacturing and energy buildings at the Dresden site.
  • The facility is TSMC’s first European fab and is slated to produce automotive chips from 2027.
  • Total investment stands at about €10 billion with €5 billion in federal support, and roughly 2,000 jobs are planned.
  • ESMC is a joint venture with TSMC holding 70% alongside Bosch, Infineon and NXP at 10% each.
  • The partial-permit application filed in October 2024 exceeded 5,700 pages, and officials praised the swift review; supplier Topco plans a Dresden office by mid-2026 to support ESMC and others.