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Saudi Arabia Sets New Execution Record in 2025 With 356 Put to Death

Most executions were for narcotics offenses after capital punishment returned to drug cases in 2022.

Overview

  • The 356 executions marked a second straight annual high, up from 338 recorded in 2024.
  • Official data attributed 243 of the 2025 deaths to drug offenses after the end of a three‑year pause on such executions.
  • Analysts say the increase reflects an intensified anti‑drug campaign, with earlier arrests now reaching final convictions.
  • Rights groups, including Reprieve, denounced 2025 as the kingdom’s bloodiest year and cited coerced confessions and non‑lethal drug cases, noting many of the executed were foreign nationals.
  • Saudi officials contend death sentences are lawful tools for public safety, as security forces expand checkpoints and seize millions of Captagon pills.