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Saturn’s Rings Nearly Vanish This Weekend as Earth Hits Edge-On View

The edge-on alignment offers a rare low-glare window for JWST to probe Saturn’s faint e‑ring linked to Enceladus’ plumes.

Overview

  • Saturn’s rings shrink to under 1% apparent width during a ring-plane crossing, creating the illusion that they have disappeared.
  • The rings look narrowest around 7 p.m. Eastern on Saturday, with viewing recommended before about 3:30 a.m. local time using even small backyard telescopes.
  • The effect occurs because the ultrathin rings are seen edge-on from Earth, with the main rings only about 10 meters thick.
  • Philip Nicholson’s team is employing the James Webb Space Telescope to study the dim e‑ring and to search for carbon atoms that could inform Enceladus habitability research.
  • Crossings come in 13–16 year groups and are not always visible from Earth—March’s was lost in solar glare—with the next comparable edge-on view expected in 2038.