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Sanae Takaichi Wins Japan’s Ruling Party Leadership, Set to Be First Woman Prime Minister

Her investiture now hinges on a mid-October Diet vote requiring support beyond the ruling coalition.

Overview

  • Takaichi, 64, defeated Agriculture Minister Shinjiro Koizumi 185–156 in a second-round runoff to lead the Liberal Democratic Party.
  • The ruling bloc with Komeito lacks majorities in both chambers, so she needs votes from outside parties to secure confirmation as premier.
  • Opposition fragmentation makes her confirmation likely, but the parliamentary vote is expected in mid-October rather than immediately.
  • She signals an Abe-aligned program featuring a defense buildup, potential constitutional changes, and expansionary fiscal and monetary policy.
  • Regional sensitivities are in play given her visits to Yasukuni Shrine and tougher stance on China and closer ties with Taiwan, drawing concern in Beijing and Seoul.