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Samsung Details 2nm Node, Reports Yield Gains as Crypto Miners Place Orders

Modest gains with improved yields signal progress that remains short of earlier expectations.

Overview

  • Samsung disclosed up to 5% higher performance and up to 8% better power efficiency for its 2nm GAA process versus 3nm, below earlier estimates of up to 12% and 25% respectively.
  • Media reports say 2nm wafer yields have risen to roughly 50–60% from about 30% previously, suggesting improved but still maturing production.
  • Two Chinese mining-equipment makers, MicroBT and Canaan, have 2nm orders with Samsung, with MicroBT production underway and Canaan targeting first silicon in early 2026 for deliveries in the second half of 2026.
  • Bitmain has not placed 2nm orders with Samsung and is reportedly staying with TSMC, underscoring ongoing customer caution at the leading edge.
  • The mining orders represent about 10% of Samsung’s cited 2nm capacity and run at the S3 line in Hwaseong, while reports also point to a multi‑billion‑dollar Tesla 2nm AI chip deal and an expected Exynos 2600 debut for Galaxy S26 devices.