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Rwanda's Role in Congo's Escalating Conflict Draws Global Scrutiny

Evidence links Rwanda to supporting M23 rebels in eastern Congo, as international leaders call for a ceasefire and long-term solutions remain elusive.

  • The M23 rebel group, reportedly backed by Rwanda, has captured Goma and threatens to advance further into Congo, raising fears of a broader regional conflict.
  • Rwandan President Paul Kagame denies involvement despite UN reports indicating the presence of 4,000 Rwandan troops in Congo and their support for M23.
  • The conflict is fueled by Rwanda's alleged exploitation of Congo's vast mineral resources, including cobalt and gold, critical to global industries.
  • International responses, including calls for ceasefires and limited sanctions, have so far failed to address the root causes or halt the violence effectively.
  • Regional tensions are rising as neighboring countries, including Uganda and Burundi, deploy troops to eastern Congo, complicating efforts for peace.
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