Rwandan-Backed Rebels Seize Goma, Triggering Humanitarian Crisis in Eastern Congo

The M23 offensive has displaced hundreds of thousands, overwhelmed hospitals, and escalated tensions between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

• The United Nations reports widespread displacement, with over 500,000 people forced from their homes since the start of the year, as the M23 rebels advance into Goma.
• Hospitals in Goma are overwhelmed with patients suffering gunshot, mortar, and shrapnel wounds, while health workers face attacks during the fighting.
• Looting of humanitarian warehouses has disrupted food and medical aid, raising concerns about severe shortages and the potential spread of diseases like cholera and Ebola.
• The M23 rebellion, backed by Rwanda according to UN reports, has reignited long-standing regional tensions, with Rwanda accused of territorial ambitions and resource exploitation in eastern Congo.
• International condemnation has focused on Rwanda's role, but global powers have yet to take decisive action; diplomatic efforts for a ceasefire are ongoing but face significant challenges.

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