Overview

• The United Nations reports widespread displacement, with over 500,000 people forced from their homes since the start of the year, as the M23 rebels advance into Goma.
• Hospitals in Goma are overwhelmed with patients suffering gunshot, mortar, and shrapnel wounds, while health workers face attacks during the fighting.
• Looting of humanitarian warehouses has disrupted food and medical aid, raising concerns about severe shortages and the potential spread of diseases like cholera and Ebola.
• The M23 rebellion, backed by Rwanda according to UN reports, has reignited long-standing regional tensions, with Rwanda accused of territorial ambitions and resource exploitation in eastern Congo.
• International condemnation has focused on Rwanda's role, but global powers have yet to take decisive action; diplomatic efforts for a ceasefire are ongoing but face significant challenges.