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2mo ago

Rwanda-Backed M23 Forces Displace Thousands in Eastern DRC

The M23 rebel group has forcibly removed displaced civilians from camps near Goma, compounding a growing humanitarian crisis as regional leaders call for peace efforts.

M23 rebels stand guard near civilians during a meeting organised by the M23 at the Stade de l'Unite, after the town of Goma was taken by the M23 rebels, in Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo, February 6, 2025. REUTERS/Arlette Bashizi/File Photo
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Overview

  • The M23 rebel group, supported by Rwanda, has forced tens of thousands of displaced civilians to leave camps near Goma, violating international humanitarian law.
  • Since M23 took control of Goma on January 27, 2025, over 237,000 people have been displaced, with many facing dire conditions and limited humanitarian aid.
  • Regional leaders from SADC and EAC have called for an immediate ceasefire and the opening of humanitarian corridors to address the crisis in eastern DRC.
  • M23 has been accused of exploiting mineral-rich areas in the DRC, generating significant revenue from seized mines and trade routes.
  • The conflict has escalated tensions between the DRC and Rwanda, with the Congolese government calling for sanctions and accusing Rwanda of violating its sovereignty.