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Russian Harvard Scientist Faces Smuggling Charge as Deportation Looms

Kseniia Petrova, detained since February, was charged with smuggling frog embryos into the U.S., escalating her legal battle and fears of political persecution if deported to Russia.

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Kseniia Petrova, 31, a Harvard scientist detained on February 16, 2025, for failing to declare scientific samples in her luggage.
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Overview

  • Kseniia Petrova, a Russian-born Harvard researcher, was charged with smuggling frog embryos into the U.S., a felony carrying up to 20 years in prison and a $250,000 fine.
  • Federal prosecutors allege Petrova knowingly failed to declare the biological samples, citing text messages from colleagues advising her to obtain proper permissions.
  • Petrova’s J-1 visa was revoked upon her February detention at Boston Logan Airport, and she has since been held in ICE custody in Louisiana while contesting deportation.
  • The U.S. government intends to deport Petrova to Russia, despite her asylum claim citing past political persecution for anti-war activism and fears of imprisonment.
  • Her detention has disrupted critical aging and cancer research at Harvard, as colleagues warn the case may deter international scientists from working in the U.S.