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Russian Hackers Exploit Gmail App Passwords to Sidestep Two-Factor Authentication

Google researchers say thieves are tricking users on outdated devices into sharing app-specific passwords, prompting Malwarebytes to issue six urgent safety rules.

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Overview

  • The Google Threat Intelligence Group confirmed that Russian cyber actors have leveraged stolen app passwords to bypass multi-factor authentication on legacy phones and apps.
  • Attackers pose as U.S. State Department officials to trick prominent academics and critics of Russia into revealing the 16-digit codes.
  • App passwords bypass the second verification step and are more susceptible to phishing than SMS codes or authenticator apps.
  • Security experts warn that similar social-engineering schemes will likely increase as threat actors refine their tactics.
  • Malwarebytes’ six new rules advise limiting app-password use, switching to passkeys or hardware keys, recognising phishing attempts, keeping software updated, monitoring login activity, and using domain-blocking security tools.