Overview

• Direct peace talks between Russia and Ukraine have officially commenced in Istanbul, marking the first face-to-face negotiations since 2022.
• Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky is present, while Russian President Vladimir Putin is absent, represented instead by adviser Vladimir Medinsky.
• The discussions focus on Ukraine's proposal for a 30-day unconditional ceasefire and Russia's demands for recognition of control over occupied territories, including Crimea and Donetsk.
• The European Union has approved its 17th sanctions package targeting Russia, restricting military technologies and nearly 200 vessels linked to energy exports.
• Turkey plays a central role as mediator, with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and envoy Steve Witkoff expected to join the talks later this week.