Overview
- Igor Morgulov said Western measures have driven closer dialogue and higher mutual trust between Moscow and Beijing.
- He said almost all bilateral trade now settles in local currencies, signaling reduced reliance on Western financial channels.
- He cited operational steps including efficient communication links, more stable production and logistics chains, and reliable settlement mechanisms.
- The Treaty of Good‑Neighborliness, Friendship and Cooperation is expected to be extended for another five years at its 25th anniversary next year.
- Western governments accuse Chinese firms of supplying dual‑use items to Russia, allegations China denies, with targeted sanctions imposed on some entities.