Overview
- Roscosmos signed a contract with the Lavochkin Association to deliver a lunar power plant with a completion target set for 2036.
- Rosatom and the Kurchatov Institute were named as participants, though Roscosmos did not call the facility a reactor, indicating likely nuclear technology.
- The plant is intended to provide continuous energy for rovers, a scientific observatory and infrastructure for the planned Russian‑Chinese International Lunar Research Station.
- A published roadmap from 2025 to 2036 covers spacecraft design, ground testing, in‑flight trials and deployment on the lunar surface.
- NASA aims to deploy a lunar reactor by early fiscal 2030 under rules that allow nuclear power sources in space while banning nuclear weapons.